Cairn Terrier

As the name says ‘Cairn Terrier’ is a breed of Terrier category. They are one of the oldest terriers and originating in the Islands and Western Highlands of Scotland. The Cairn Terrier is a very shaggy looking little terrier and has a fox like appearance. They have a very compact body type, about 14 inches from the fore chest to back of the hindquarters. The Cairn Terrier’s have a broad head, bushy topknot, eyebrows and a short hairy tail. Cairn Terrier has a fine coat color that comes into the texture of red, brindle, black, sand & various shades of gray.

 Height 'n Weight:

 Height: Males: 10 – 13 inches, but ideally 10 inches

            Females: 9 – 12 inches, but ideally 9.5 inches

 Weight: Males: 14 – 18 pounds, but ideally about 14 pounds

            Females: 13 – 17 pounds, but ideally about 13 pounds

 Temperament: 

While the Cairn Terrier recognized as one of Scotland's earliest working dogs, used for hunting burrowing prey among the cairns. They are very strong, alert, and spirited. A restless little busybody who is mischievous, alert, independent and lovable. He has his own ideas of what to do and when to do it. Their intelligence make them good in obedience & agility and both are activities that direct their energy into positive outlets. They are somewhat independent, but friendly. The Cairn Terrier entertains his owner with boundless energy and all types of amusing behavior. He loves to learn tricks and show off for people. They are sensitive, but need lovingly firm discipline.

Though Cairn Terriers are small body dogs but can challenge any unknown dog of any size. Its territorial nature and instinct to chase will cause it to defend its space, so invisible fencing is not advised.

Females tend to be more independent than males. Male breeds are more affectionate.

 Exercise needs:  

The Cairn Terrier is a very energetic little dog who can get much of his exercise from playing with toys indoors. They like to run and play outdoors, but must be supervised.

Dogs that do not get to go on daily walks, can display behavior problems.

Trainability:  

Cairns are not only friendly with owner but also with children and other pets. As they have great patience, breed training is not a difficult task. They adapt to new situations easily, so travel well. Cairns training can be a fun and easy. They love to play, so one can train breeds while playing with them outdoor games.

Nutrition & Diet:

For the Cairn foods made with ocean fish blended with poultry and wheat is better. Avoid feeding a Cairn any soy products, rice (both white or brown), or avocado

Living conditions :

Cairn Terrier is never to be trusted outdoors by himself. If he is in an unfenced area, he will chase something with no regard to streets, large dogs, etc. so the consequences will be tragic. If he is chained up, he will either dig holes all over the area or he will challenge a larger dog to come and fight or he will bark excessively. Always supervise Cairns outdoors. Do not let them off lead except in an area with a secured fence.

Life expectancy :

A healthy Cairn Terrier can live well. Ideally Cairn Terriers live 12-15 years. General overall health, diet, and living conditions can contribute to the individual dog’s lifespan. 
 
Origin : 

The Cairn Terrier originates from the Islands and Western Highlands of Scotland. Everyone remembers a Cairn called "Toto" in the film "The Wizard of Oz." Some of the Cairn's talents are hunting, tracking, watch dogging, agility, competitive obedience, and performing tricks.